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Medication guide

Loratadine

Generic name
Loratadine
Common brand names
Claritin
Medication class
Second-generation antihistamine

Overview

Its medication class is Second-generation antihistamine. Common uses include Seasonal/perennial allergies and hives. Product forms and labels can differ, so follow the specific package instructions and ask a pharmacist or qualified healthcare professional about individual questions.

How to Take it

Route
Oral tablet/syrup.
Time of day
Usually once daily in the morning.
With food/water
Take with or without food; use 120–240 mL water.
Preparation
Swallow tablets whole.
Safe dose
Use the labeled standard dose (often 1 tablet) unless age-adjusted.
Max dose
Do not exceed one label-defined daily dose and avoid duplicate antihistamines.
Frequency
Once every 24 hours unless label says otherwise.
Other recommendations
Use caution if driving until individualized response to sedation is known.

Common uses

  • Seasonal/perennial allergies and hives

Common side effects

  • Dry mouth
  • headache
  • fatigue
  • dizziness
  • nausea
  • and mild somnolence

Important warnings

  • Use cautiously in liver/kidney impairment and avoid exceeding age-appropriate dosing. Avoid multiple loratadine-containing products because repeated dosing can increase adverse effects. Seek urgent care if swelling of face/throat, severe rash, dyspnea, or persistent sedation/dizziness.

General interactions information

Few major interactions; avoid unnecessary combination with other antihistamines.

Sources / references

These references offer further reading. A source link does not establish that a clinician has reviewed every statement in this guide.

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