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Medication guide

Docusate Sodium

Generic name
Docusate Sodium
Common brand names
Colace, Surfak
Medication class
Stool softener/lubricant

Overview

Its medication class is Stool softener/lubricant. Common uses include Prevent constipation when stool hardening is expected. Product forms and labels can differ, so follow the specific package instructions and ask a pharmacist or qualified healthcare professional about individual questions.

How to Take it

Route
Oral stimulant/stool-softening laxative.
Time of day
Prefer evening or before travel/known delayed bowel days.
With food/water
Take with full water dose; do not take on empty stomach in low-hydration states.
Preparation
Swallow complete tablets/capsules unless liquid is specified.
Safe dose
Lowest effective single dose first.
Max dose
Stay within label and do not use >7 days without review unless labeled.
Frequency
Usually once daily, some products 1–2x/day.
Other recommendations
Stop and seek care with severe pain, no stool, or blood with stool.

Common uses

  • Prevent constipation when stool hardening is expected

Common side effects

  • Mild diarrhea
  • abdominal cramping
  • nausea
  • flatulence
  • and stomach discomfort

Important warnings

  • Not for severe constipation from neurologic, endocrine, or obstructive causes without evaluation. Not for pediatric use without specific dosing instructions. Avoid if rectal bleeding, unrelenting abdominal pain, or suspected obstruction signs occur.

General interactions information

May reduce absorption of fat-soluble vitamins in some contexts

Sources / references

These references offer further reading. A source link does not establish that a clinician has reviewed every statement in this guide.

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